Novak DjokovicFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Novak Đoković  |
| Country | Serbia |
| Residence | Monte Carlo, Monaco |
| Date of birth | 22 May 1987 (1987-05-22) (age 22) |
| Place of birth | Belgrade, Serbia |
| Height | 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) |
| Turned pro | 2003 |
| Plays | Right-handed; two-handed backhand |
| Career prize money | US$15,984,098 |
| Singles |
| Career record | 263–87 (75.1%) |
| Career titles | 16 |
| Highest ranking | No. 2 (February 1, 2010) |
| Current ranking | No. 2 (February 15, 2010) |
| Grand Slam results |
| Australian Open | W (2008) |
| French Open | SF (2007, 2008) |
| Wimbledon | SF (2007) |
| US Open | F (2007) |
| Major tournaments |
| Tour Finals | W (2008) |
| Olympic Games | Bronze Medal (2008) |
| Doubles |
| Career record | 21–33 |
| Career titles | 0 |
| Highest ranking | No. 114 (November 30, 2009) |
| Australian Open | 1R (2006, 2007) |
| French Open | 1R (2006) |
| Wimbledon | 2R (2006) |
| US Open | 1R (2006) |
| Last updated on: November 9, 2009. |
Novak Djokovic (Serbian:
Новак Ђоковић,
Novak Đoković),
pronounced (born 22 May 1987) is a Serbian professional tennis player, currently ranked No. 2 in the world on the ATP Tour.
He won his first Grand Slam singles title at the 2008 Australian Open. After beating World No. 1 and defending champion Roger Federer in the semi-finals, Djokovic defeated Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the final, becoming the first player representing Serbia to win a Grand Slam singles title and the youngest player in the open era to have reached the semifinals of all four Grand Slam events.
He was the runner-up at the 2007 US Open and won the bronze medal in singles representing Serbia at the 2008 Olympic Games. He won the Tennis Masters Cup in 2008 and has won five Masters Series tournaments.
Biography
Djokovic was born on May 22. 1987 in
Belgrade,
Serbia. His parents are Srđan and Dijana Đoković who originate from
Mitrovica,
Kosovo. Novak is the eldest of their three sons. His two younger brothers,
Djordje and
Marko, are also tennis players with professional aspirations.
Since 2006 Novak has been dating his girlfriend Jelena Ristić.
He started playing tennis at the age of four, and was spotted by Yugoslav tennis legend
Jelena Genčić at the age of eight, who stated: "This is the greatest talent I have seen since
Monica Seles."
At 12 years old, he spent three years at
Nikola Pilić's tennis academy in
Munich, Germany, and at age 14, his international career began, winning European championships in singles, doubles, and team competition.
He currently resides in
Monte Carlo,
Monaco and has been coached by a former
Slovak tennis player,
Marián Vajda; in August 2009 he also began working with former US top-five player
Todd Martin.
Djokovic is also known for his often humorous off-court impersonations of his fellow players, many of whom are his friends. This became evident to the tennis world after his
2007 US Open quarterfinal win over
Carlos Moyà, where he entertained the audience with impersonations of
Rafael Nadal and
Maria Sharapova.
He also did an impression of American tennis great
John McEnroe after his final preliminary game at the 2009 US Open, before playing a brief game with McEnroe - much to the delight of the audience.
Tennis career
Early career
In the beginning of his professional career, Djokovic mainly played in
Futures and
Challenger tournaments, winning three of each type from 2003 to 2005.
2006
Djokovic started the year ranked World No. 78 in singles. In May 2006, various reports appeared in the British media about Djokovic's mother Dijana reportedly approaching Britain's
Lawn Tennis Association about her son joining British tennis ranks and the possibility of their entire 5-person family moving from
Serbia to live in Britain.
[6] All the rumours did not affect Djokovic's play. He soon reached the top 40 world ranking due to a quarterfinal appearance at the
French Open, and a fourth round appearance at
Wimbledon.
Three weeks after
Wimbledon, he won his maiden title at the
Dutch Open in
Amersfoort without losing a set, defeating
Nicolás Massú in the final. Djokovic won his second career title at the
Open de Moselle in
Metz, and moved into the top 20 for the first time in his career.
At the
US Open, Djokovic lost in the third round to former World No. 1
Lleyton Hewitt 6–3, 6–1, 6–2.
2007
Djokovic began the year by winning the
tournament in Adelaide, defeating Australian
Chris Guccione in the final, before losing in the fourth round of the
Australian Open to eventual champion Roger Federer in straight sets. His performances at the
Masters Series events in
Indian Wells, California and
Key Biscayne, Florida, where he was the runner-up and champion respectively, pushed him into the world's top ten. Djokovic lost the Indian Wells final to
Rafael Nadal, but defeated Nadal in Key Biscayne in the quarterfinals before defeating
Guillermo Canas for the title in the finals.
Djokovic played in the Masters Series
Monte Carlo Open, where he was defeated by
David Ferrer in the third round, and in the
Estoril Open, where he defeated
Richard Gasquet in the final. Djokovic then reached the quarter-finals of both the
Internazionali d'Italia in Rome and the
Masters Series Hamburg but lost to Nadal and
Carlos Moyà respectively. At the
French Open, Djokovic reached his first Grand Slam semifinal, losing to eventual champion Nadal.
During
Wimbledon, Djokovic won a five-hour quarterfinal against
Marcos Baghdatis 7–6 (4), 7–6 (9), 6–7 (3), 4–6, 7–5. In his semifinal match against Nadal, he was forced to retire with back and foot problems.
Djokovic went on to win the Masters Series
Rogers Cup in
Montreal. He defeated World No. 3
Andy Roddick in the quarterfinals, World No. 2 Nadal in the semifinals, and World No. 1 Federer in the final. This was the first time a player had defeated the top three ranked players in one tournament since
Boris Becker in 1994.Djokovic was also only the second player, after
Tomáš Berdych, to have defeated both Federer and Nadal since they became the top two players players in the world. After this tournament,
Björn Borg stated that Djokovic "is definitely a contender to win a Grand Slam (tournament)."
[7] However, the following week at the
Western & Southern Financial Group Masters in
Cincinnati, Ohio, Djokovic lost in the second round to Moyà in straight sets. Djokovic nevertheless reached the final of the
US Open. Djokovic had five set points in the first set and two in the second set but lost them all before losing the final to top-seeded Federer in straight sets.
Djokovic won his fifth title of the year at the
BA-CA TennisTrophy in
Vienna, defeating
Stanislas Wawrinka in the final. His next tournament was the
Mutua Madrileña Masters in
Madrid, where he lost to
David Nalbandian in the semifinals 6–4, 7–6 (4). Djokovic, assured of finishing the year as World No. 3, qualified for the year-ending
Tennis Masters Cup but did not advance beyond the
round robin matches.
2008
Djokovic started the year by playing the
Hopman Cup along with fellow Serbian World No. 3
Jelena Janković. He won all his round-robin matches and the team, seeded first, reached the final. They lost 2–1 to the second-seeded American team consisting of
Serena Williams and
Mardy Fish.
At the
Australian Open, Djokovic reached the final. Djokovic then defeated unseeded Frenchman
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the final to earn Serbia's and his first ever Grand Slam singles title in four sets.
Djokovic's next result was at the
Barclays Dubai Tennis Championships, where he lost in the semi-finals to Andy Roddick.
At the
Masters Series Pacific Life Open in
Indian Wells, California, Djokovic won his ninth career singles title, defeating American
Mardy Fish in the three-set final.
Djokovic won his tenth career singles title and fourth Master Series singles crown at the
Internazionali d'Italia in
Rome. The following week at the
Hamburg Masters, Djokovic lost to Nadal in the semi-finals. At the
French Open in Paris, Djokovic was the third-seeded player behind Federer and Nadal. Djokovic lost to Nadal in the semifinals in straight sets.
On
grass, Djokovic once again played Nadal, this time in the
Artois Championships final in
Queen's Club, London, losing 7–6(6), 7–5. At
Wimbledon, Djokovic was the third seeded player; however, he lost in the second round.
Djokovic then failed to defend his 2007 singles title at the Masters Series
Rogers Cup in
Toronto. He was eliminated in the quarter-finals by eighth-seeded
Andy Murray 6–3, 7–6(3). The following week at the
Western & Southern Financial Group Masters in
Cincinnati, Ohio, Djokovic advanced to the final. In the final, he again lost to Murray in straight sets.
His next tournament was the
Beijing Olympics, his first
Summer Olympics. He and
Nenad Zimonjić, seeded second in men's doubles, were eliminated in the first round by the
Czech pairing of
Martin Damm and
Pavel Vízner. Seeded third in singles, Djokovic lost in the semifinals to Nadal, 6–4, 1–6, 6–4. Djokovic then defeated
James Blake, the loser of the other semi-final, in the bronze medal match 6–3, 7–6(4).
After the Olympics, Djokovic entered the
US Open as the third seed. His run at the US Open ended in the semifinals when he lost to Federer 6–3, 5–7, 7–5, 6–2 in a rematch of the
2007 US Open final.
Djokovic played four tournaments after the US Open. In a rematch of the 2008 Australian Open final, he lost in the final of the
Thailand Open to
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in straight sets. In November, Djokovic was the second seed at the year-ending
Tennis Masters Cup in
Shanghai due to Nadal being unable to participate. In his first round robin match, he defeated Argentine
Juan Martin Del Potro in straight sets. He then beat
Nikolay Davydenko in three sets before losing his final round robin match against Tsonga 1–6, 7–5, 6–1. Djokovic qualified for the semi-finals, where he defeated
Gilles Simon 4–6, 6–3, 7–5. In the final, Djokovic defeated Davydenko again to win his first ever Tennis Masters Cup title.
2009
Djokovic started the year at the
Brisbane International in Brisbane, Australia, where he was upset by
Ernests Gulbis in the first round. At the
Medibank International in Sydney, he lost to
Jarkko Nieminen in the semi-finals. Djokovic would have risen to World No. 2 had he won the match.
As defending champion at the
Australian Open, Djokovic retired from his quarterfinal match with former World No. 1
Andy Roddick while he was trailing in the fourth set 6–7(3), 6–4, 6–2, 2–1, due to
heat exhaustion,
muscle cramps, and soreness.
[8] His retirement drew criticism from several players remaining in the tournament, including
Roger Federer, who noted that Djokovic had now retired from matches in three of the four Grand Slam tournaments.
After losing in the semi-finals of the
Open 13 tournament in Marseille to
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, Djokovic won the singles title at the
Barclays Dubai Tennis Championships, defeating
David Ferrer to claim his twelfth career title. The following week, Djokovic was the defending champion at the
BNP Paribas Open in
Indian Wells, California, an
ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event, but lost to Roddick in the quarter-finals 6–3, 6–2. At the
Sony Ericsson Open in
Key Biscayne, Florida, another ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event, Djokovic beat Federer in the semi-finals 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 before losing to
Andy Murray in the final.
Djokovic reached the final of the next ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event, the
Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters on clay, losing to
Rafael Nadal in the final. At the
Internazionali BNL d'Italia in Rome, another ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event, Djokovic was the defending champion, but again lost in the final after defeating Federer. This loss caused Djokovic's ranking to drop to World No. 4 on May 11, ending 81 consecutive weeks at the number 3 ranking.
[9]Djokovic was the top seed at his hometown tournament, the
Serbia Open in Belgrade. He defeated first-time finalist
Lukasz Kubot to win his second title of the year.
[10] As third seed at the
Mutua Madrilena Madrid Open, Djokovic advanced to the semi-finals without dropping a set. There he faced Nadal for the third time in five weeks and, despite holding three match points, lost 3–6, 7–6(5), 7–6(9). The match, at 4 hours and 2 minutes, was the longest three-set singles match on the ATP World Tour in the Open Era.At the
French Open, he lost in the third round to German
Philipp Kohlschreiber 6–4, 6–4, 6–4.
Djokovic began his grass court season at the
Gerry Weber Open where, after the withdrawal of Federer, he competed as the top seed. He advanced to the final, where he lost to German
Tommy Haas.
[11] Djokovic also lost to Haas in the quarter-finals of
Wimbledon 7–5, 7–6(6), 4–6, 6–3.
[12]During the
U.S. Open Series, Djokovic made the quarter-finals of the
Rogers Cup in
Montreal before losing to
Andy Roddick 6–4, 7–6(4). The loss was his third of the year to Roddick. At the
Western & Southern Financial Group Masters in
Cincinnati, Djokovic defeated World No. 3
Rafael Nadal in the semi-finals, 6–1, 6–4, to reach his second consecutive final at the event. He lost in the final to World No. 1
Roger Federer 6–1, 7–5.
[13]At the
2009 US Open, Djokovic made the semi-finals having dropping only two sets, defeating the likes of
Ivan Ljubicic, 15th seed
Radek Stepanek and 10th seed
Fernando Verdasco en route. He lost however to
Roger Federer in the semis in a hard fought encounter, 7–6(3), 7–5, 7–5.
[14]Djokovic then took part at the
China Open in
Beijing. He defeated
Victor Hănescu,
Viktor Troicki,
Fernando Verdasco and
Robin Söderling en route to the final, where he defeated
Marin Cilic in straight sets, 6–2, 7–6 to win his third title of the year.
[15] Djokovic regained the World No. 3 ranking on October 19th, as a result of his performance at this tournament, and Andy Murray's withdrawal from the 2009 Shanghai Masters. At the inaugural
Shanghai ATP Masters 1000, Djokovic lost in the semi-finals to sixth seed and eventual champion
Nikolay Davydenko 6–4, 4–6, 6–7(1) in just over 3 hours.
At the
Davidoff Swiss Indoors in
Basel, Djokovic recorded his first career double bagel, defeating
Jan Hernych 6–0, 6–0, to make it to the quarter-finals.
[16] He then recovered from a set and break deficit to defeat
Stanislas Wawrinka in the quarter-finals, 3–6, 7–6(5), 6–2. In the semi-finals, he saved three match points to defeat
Radek Stepanek 6–7(4), 7–5, 6–2. In the finals, he defeated home favourite and three-time defending champion
Roger Federer 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 to win his fourth title of the year.
[17] With this win, Djokovic remained a perfect 15-0 at ATP World 500 tournaments in 2009.
At the last Masters 1000 event of the year at the
BNP Paribas Masters in
Paris, Djokovic finally won his first Masters 1000 title of the year. He demolished
Rafael Nadal 6–2, 6–3, in the semi-finals in 77 minutes hitting 31 winners en route.
[18] In the final, Djokovic held off several comebacks in the match from
Gaël Monfils, eventually prevailing, 6–2, 5–7, 7–6(3).
[19]Coming into the year ending
ATP World Tour Finals in
London as the defending champion, Djokovic defeated
Nikolay Davydenko in his first round robin match, 3–6, 6–4, 7–5, extending his winning streak to 11 matches.
[20] His run was ended however in his second match, where a weary looking Djokovic lost to the first time in 6 career meetings to
Robin Söderling 7–6(5), 6–1.
[21] Despite victory over
Rafael Nadal 7–6(5), 6–3, in his final match, Djokovic failed to make the semi-finals due to his percentage of sets won being inferior to that of Davydenko in a three way tie between Söderling, Davydenko and Djokovic (all three having finished the round robin stage with a 2–1 win-loss record).
[22]Djokovic ended the year as the World No. 3 for the third consecutive year. Djokovic played 97 matches through out the year, the most of any player on the ATP World Tour, with a 78–19 win-loss record. In addition to leading the ATP World Tour in match wins, he reached a career best 10 finals, winning 5 titles.
2010
Djokovic started
2010 by playing in the
Kooyong Classic exhibition event. In his first match, he defeated
Tommy Haas of Germany 6-2 6-3. In his second match he lost to
Fernando Verdasco of Spain 6-1 6-2.
[23]. Djokovic participated in an exhibition match against Australia's World No. 291
Bernard Tomic. Tomic won the match 6-4, 3-6, 7-5.
Djokovic was eliminated in the Quarter final stage of the
Australian Open by
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in five sets, 6-7(8), 7-6(5), 6-1, 3-6, 1-6, while battling illness both before the match and from the fourth set onwards.
[24] Despite the loss, Djokovic attained a career-high ranking of World No. 2, due to
Roger Federer's win over
Andy Murray in the
Australian Open final.
[25]Davis Cup
In 2006, Djokovic got the decisive win on April 9, 2006 against Great Britain by defeating
Greg Rusedski in four sets in the fourth match, giving his team a 3–1 lead in their best of 5 series, thus keeping Serbia and Montenegro in the
Group One Euro/African Zone of Davis Cup. Following this match-up a lot of media buzz appeared about Djokovic's camp negotiating with Tennis Lawn Association about changing his international loyalty by joining British tennis ranks.
[26] Nineteen-year-old Djokovic, who was #63 on the ATP list at the time, mostly dismissed the story at first by saying that the talks were not serious, describing them as "the British being very kind to us after the Davis Cup"
[27] However, more than 3 years later, in October 2009, Djokovic confirmed that the talks between his family and the LTA throughout April and May 2006 were indeed serious: "
Britain was offering me a lot of opportunities and they needed someone because Andy [Murray] was the only one, and still is. That had to be a disappointment for all the money they invest. But I didn’t need the money as much as I had done. I had begun to make some for myself, enough to afford to travel with a coach, and I said, ‘Why the heck?’ I am Serbian, I am proud of being a Serbian, I didn’t want to spoil that just because another country had better conditions. If I had played for Great Britain, of course I would have played exactly as I do for my country but deep inside, I would never have felt that I belonged. I was the one who took the decision".
[28]Djokovic has represented
Serbia since Montenegro gained independence in June 2006. By winning all three of his matches, Djokovic played a key role in the
2007 play-off win over
Australia, promoting
Serbia to
World Group in 2008. In Serbia's tie against
Russia in early 2008 in Moscow, Djokovic was sidelined due to
influenza and was forced to miss his first singles match. He returned to win his doubles match, teaming with
Nenad Zimonjić, before being forced to retire during his singles match with
Nikolay Davydenko. Djokovic also had a big role in promoting Serbia to the 2009 World Group.
Playing style and equipment
Djokovic is an
all-court player with emphasis on offensive baseline play.His greatest strengths are his groundstrokes, serve and defense.
[29] He is consistent off both wings, although his backhand is his preferred stroke.
[29] With considerable speed, his
serve is one of his major weapons, winning many free points; his first serve is typically hit very flat,while he prefers to slice his second serves wide.
[30] He also utilizes a well-disguised backhand underspin
drop shot and sliced backhand.His use of the one-handed backhand drop shot is unusual for players who usually use a two-handed backhand to rally from the baseline. It is very effective.
[31]Djokovic uses
Head rackets, utilizing the first Head Youtek racquet, after using Wilson until the end of 2008. At the end of 2009, he moved from adidas to
Sergio Tacchini after signing a 10-year deal with the Italian clothing company, although he continues to endorse
adidas shoes; wearing his signature ClimaCool Genius shoes.